Source: http://www.c-sharpcorner.com/blogs/happy-independence-day-india
Independence Day, is annually observed on August 15, as a national holiday in India. This day marks commemorating the day the nation gained independence from the British Empire on August 15, 1947.
The Independence was attained following an Independence Movement noted for largely nonviolent resistance and civil disobedience led by the Indian National Congress. Independence coincided with the partition of India, in which the British Indian Empire was divided along religious lines into the Dominions of India and Pakistan. On this day, Jawaharlal Nehru, became the first Prime Minister of India and he raised the Indian national flag above the Lahori Gate of the Red Fort in Delhi. On each subsequent Independence Day, the Prime Minister of India has raised the flag and given a speech on this day.
Independence Day is one of the three national holidays in India. It is observed in all Indian states and union territories. On the eve of Independence Day, the President of India delivers the “Address to the Nation”. On 15 August, the prime minister hoists the Indian flag on the ramparts of the historical site Red Fort in Delhi. Twenty-one gun shots are fired in honor of the solemn occasion. In his speech, the prime minister highlights the past year’s achievements, raises important issues and calls for further development. He pays tribute to the leaders of the Indian independence movement. The Indian national anthem, “Jana Gana Mana” is sung. The speech is followed by March-past of divisions of the Indian Armed Forces and paramilitary forces. Parades and pageants showcase scenes from the independence struggle and India’s diverse cultural traditions. Similar events take place in state capitals where the Chief Ministers of individual states unfurl the national flag, followed by parades and pageants.
Source: http://independencedaygreetings.com/independence-day-pictures-hd-2016/
Flag hoisting ceremonies and cultural programmes take place in governmental and non-governmental institutions throughout the country. Schools and colleges conduct flag hoisting ceremonies and cultural events. In Delhi and some other cities, kite flying takes place as a celebration of Independence Day. Over a period of time, the celebration has changed emphasis from nationalism to a broader celebration of all things India.